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 MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MPX4115A/D
Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor MPX4115A for Manifold Absolute Pressure, MPXA4115A Altimeter or Barometer Applications SERIES On-Chip Signal Conditioned, Temperature Compensated INTEGRATED and Calibrated
Motorola's MPX4115A/MPXA4115A series sensor integrates on-chip, bipolar op amp circuitry and thin film resistor networks to provide a high output signal and temperature compensation. The small form factor and high reliability of on-chip integration make the Motorola pressure sensor a logical and economical choice for the system designer. The MPX4115A/MPXA4115A series piezoresistive transducer is a state-of-the-art, monolithic, signal conditioned, silicon pressure sensor. This sensor combines advanced micromachining techniques, thin film metallization, and bipolar semiconductor processing to provide an accurate, high level analog output signal that is proportional to applied pressure. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the internal circuitry integrated on a pressure sensor chip. Features * 1.5% Maximum Error over 0 to 85C * Ideally suited for Microprocessor or Microcontroller- Based Systems * Temperature Compensated from -40 to +125C * Durable Epoxy Unibody Element or Thermoplastic (PPS) Surface Mount Package Application Examples * Aviation Altimeters * Industrial Controls * Engine Control * Weather Stations and Weather Reporting Devices
VS
PRESSURE SENSOR 15 to 115 kPa (2.2 to 16.7 psi) 0.2 to 4.8 Volts Output
UNIBODY PACKAGE
MPX4115A CASE 867
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA4115A6U CASE 482
MPX4115AP CASE 867B
SENSING ELEMENT
THIN FILM TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION AND GAIN STAGE #1
GAIN STAGE #2 AND GROUND REFERENCE SHIFT CIRCUITRY
Vout
GND
PINS 1, 5, 6, 7 AND 8 ARE NO CONNECTS FOR SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE DEVICE PINS 4, 5 AND 6 ARE NO CONNECTS FOR UNIBODY DEVICE
MPXA4115AC6U CASE 482A
MPX4115AS CASE 867E
PIN NUMBER
1 2 3 4 N/C VS Gnd Vout 5 6 7 8 N/C N/C N/C N/C 1 2 3
PIN NUMBER
Vout Gnd VS 4 5 6 N/C N/C N/C
Figure 1. Fully Integrated Pressure Sensor Schematic
REV 4
NOTE: Pins 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are internal device connections. Do not connect to external circuitry or ground. Pin 1 is noted by the notch in the lead.
NOTE: Pins 4, 5, and 6 are internal device connections. Do not connect to external circuitry or ground. Pin 1 is noted by the notch in the lead.
Motorola Sensor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 2001
1
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES
MAXIMUM RATINGS(NOTE)
Parametrics Maximum Pressure (P1 u P2) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Symbol Pmax Tstg TA Value 400 -40 to +125 -40 to +125 Units kPa C C
NOTE: Exposure beyond the specified limits may cause permanent damage or degradation to the device.
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 5.1 Vdc, TA = 25C unless otherwise noted, P1 u P2. Decoupling circuit shown in Figure 3 required to meet Electrical Specifications.)
Characteristic Pressure Range Supply Voltage(1) Symbol POP VS Io (0 to 85C) (0 to 85C) (0 to 85C) (0 to 85C) Voff VFSO VFSS -- V/P tR Io+ -- -- Min 15 4.85 -- 0.135 4.725 4.521 -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ -- 5.1 7.0 0.204 4.794 4.590 -- 45.9 1.0 0.1 20 0.5 Max 115 5.35 10 0.273 4.863 4.659 1.5 -- -- -- -- -- Unit kPa Vdc mAdc Vdc Vdc Vdc %VFSS mV/kPa ms mAdc ms %VFSS
Supply Current Minimum Pressure Offset(2) @ VS = 5.1 Volts Full Scale Output(3) @ VS = 5.1 Volts Full Scale Span(4) @ VS = 5.1 Volts Accuracy(5) Sensitivity Response Time(6) Output Source Current at Full Scale Output Warm-Up Offset Time(7)
Stability(8)
NOTES: 1. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range. 2. Offset (Voff) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 3. Full Scale Output (VFSO) is defined as the output voltage at the maximum or full rated pressure. 4. Full Scale Span (VFSS) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 5. Accuracy is the deviation in actual output from nominal output over the entire pressure range and temperature range as a percent of span at 25C due to all sources of error including the following: * Linearity: Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure over the specified pressure range. * Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is cycled to and from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure applied. * Pressure Hysteresis: Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from minimum or maximum rated pressure at 25C. * TcSpan: Output deviation over the temperature range of 0 to 85C, relative to 25C. * TcOffset: Output deviation with minimum pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0 to 85C, relative to 25C. 6. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to a specified step change in pressure. 7. Warm-up Time is defined as the time required for the product to meet the specified output voltage after the pressure has been stabilized. 8. Offset Stability is the product's output deviation when subjected to 1000 cycles of Pulsed Pressure, Temperature Cycling with Bias Test.
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Weight, Basic Element (Case 867) Weight, Small Outline Package (Case 482) Typ 4.0 1.5 Unit grams grams
2
Motorola Sensor Device Data
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES
FLUORO SILICONE GEL DIE COAT P1 WIRE BOND LEAD FRAME
+5 V
DIE STAINLESS STEEL CAP THERMOPLASTIC CASE 1.0 mF 0.01 mF Vs IPS GND 470 pF Vout OUTPUT
ABSOLUTE ELEMENT SEALED VACUUM REFERENCE
DIE BOND
Figure 2. Cross Sectional Diagram SOP (not to scale)
Figure 3. Recommended power supply decoupling and output filtering. For additional output filtering, please refer to Application Note AN1646. Figure 3 shows the recommended decoupling circuit for interfacing the output of the integrated sensor to the A/D input of a microprocessor or microcontroller. Proper decoupling of the power supply is recommended.
Figure 2 illustrates the absolute sensing chip in the basic chip carrier (Case 482).
5.0 4.5 4.0 OUTPUT (Volts) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Pressure (ref: to sealed vacuum) in kPa 0 MIN TRANSFER FUNCTION: Vout = Vs* (.009*P-.095) Error VS = 5.1 Vdc TEMP = 0 to 85C MAX TYP
Figure 4. Output versus Absolute Pressure Figure 4 shows the sensor output signal relative to pressure input. Typical minimum and maximum output curves are shown for operation over 0 to 85C temperature range. The output will saturate outside of the rated pressure range. A fluorosilicone gel isolates the die surface and wire bonds from the environment, while allowing the pressure signal to be transmitted to the silicon diaphragm. The MPX4115A/MPXA4115A series pressure sensor operating characteristics, internal reliability and qualification tests are based on use of dry air as the pressure media. Media other than dry air may have adverse effects on sensor performance and long-term reliability. Contact the factory for information regarding media compatibility in your application.
Motorola Sensor Device Data
3
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES
Transfer Function (MPX4115A, MPXA4115A)
Nominal Transfer Value: Vout = VS x (0.009 x P - 0.095) (Pressure Error x Temp. Factor x 0.009 x VS) VS = 5.1 0.25 Vdc
Temperature Error Band
4.0 3.0 Temperature Error Factor 2.0 1.0 0.0
MPX4115A, MPXA4115A Series
Break Points Temp - 40 0 to 85 125 Multiplier 3 1 3
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Temperature in C NOTE: The Temperature Multiplier is a linear response from 0C to -40C and from 85C to 125C
Pressure Error Band
3.0 Pressure Error (kPa) 2.0 1.0 0.0 -1.0 - 2.0 - 3.0 Pressure 15 to 115 (kPa) Error (Max) 1.5 (kPa) 20 40 60 80 100 120 Pressure (in kPa) Error Limits for Pressure
ORDERING INFORMATION -- UNIBODY PACKAGE
Device Type Basic Element Ported Elements Options Absolute, Element Only Absolute, Ported Absolute, Stove Pipe Port Case No. 867 867B 867E MPX Series Order No. MPX4115A MPX4115AP MPX4115AS Marking MPX4115A MPX4115AP MPX4115A
ORDERING INFORMATION -- SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
Device Type Basic Element Options Absolute, Element Only Absolute, Element Only Ported Element Absolute, Axial Port Absolute, Axial Port Case No. 482 482 482A 482A MPX Series Order No. MPXA4115A6U MPXA4115A6T1 MPXA4115AC6U MPXA4115AC6T1 Packing Options Rails Tape and Reel Rails Tape and Reel Marking MPXA4115A MPXA4115A MPXA4115A MPXA4115A
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Motorola Sensor Device Data
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES
INFORMATION FOR USING THE SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (CASE 482)
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the total design. The footprint for the surface mount packages must be the correct size to ensure proper solder connection interface between the board and the package. With the correct fottprint, the packages will self-align when subjected to a solder reflow process. It is always recommended to design boards with a solder mask layer to avoid bridging and shorting between solder pads.
0.660 16.76
0.100 TYP 8X 2.54
0.060 TYP 8X 1.52
0.300 7.62
0.100 TYP 8X 2.54
inch mm
SCALE 2:1
Figure 5. SOP Footprint (Case 482)
Motorola Sensor Device Data
5
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-A-
5 4
D 8 PL 0.25 (0.010)
M
TB
S
A
S
-B-
8
G
1
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006). 5. ALL VERTICAL SURFACES 5_ TYPICAL DRAFT. DIM A B C D G H J K M N S INCHES MIN MAX 0.415 0.425 0.415 0.425 0.212 0.230 0.038 0.042 0.100 BSC 0.002 0.010 0.009 0.011 0.061 0.071 0_ 7_ 0.405 0.415 0.709 0.725 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 10.54 10.79 10.54 10.79 5.38 5.84 0.96 1.07 2.54 BSC 0.05 0.25 0.23 0.28 1.55 1.80 0_ 7_ 10.29 10.54 18.01 18.41
S
N C H -T- K M
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER SEATING PLANE
J
CASE 482-01 ISSUE O
-A-
5 4
D 8 PL 0.25 (0.010)
M
TB
S
A
S
N -B-
8
G
1
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006). 5. ALL VERTICAL SURFACES 5_ TYPICAL DRAFT. DIM A B C D G H J K M N S V W INCHES MIN MAX 0.415 0.425 0.415 0.425 0.500 0.520 0.038 0.042 0.100 BSC 0.002 0.010 0.009 0.011 0.061 0.071 0_ 7_ 0.444 0.448 0.709 0.725 0.245 0.255 0.115 0.125 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 10.54 10.79 10.54 10.79 12.70 13.21 0.96 1.07 2.54 BSC 0.05 0.25 0.23 0.28 1.55 1.80 0_ 7_ 11.28 11.38 18.01 18.41 6.22 6.48 2.92 3.17
S
W
V C H J K M
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
-T-
SEATING PLANE
CASE 482A-01 ISSUE A
6
Motorola Sensor Device Data
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES UNIBODY PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
C R M B -A- N
PIN 1 SEATING PLANE
1 2 3 4 5 6
POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1)
NOTES: 9. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 10. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 11. DIMENSION -A- IS INCLUSIVE OF THE MOLD STOP RING. MOLD STOP RING NOT TO EXCEED 16.00 (0.630). DIM A B C D F G J L M N R S OPEN GROUND +VOUT +VSUPPLY -VOUT OPEN INCHES MIN MAX 0.595 0.630 0.514 0.534 0.200 0.220 0.027 0.033 0.048 0.064 0.100 BSC 0.014 0.016 0.695 0.725 30 _NOM 0.475 0.495 0.430 0.450 0.090 0.105 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 15.11 16.00 13.06 13.56 5.08 5.59 0.68 0.84 1.22 1.63 2.54 BSC 0.36 0.40 17.65 18.42 30 _NOM 12.07 12.57 10.92 11.43 2.29 2.66
L
-T- G F D 6 PL 0.136 (0.005)
M
J S
TA
M
STYLE 1: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
VOUT GROUND VCC V1 V2 VEX
STYLE 2: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
OPEN GROUND -VOUT VSUPPLY +VOUT OPEN
STYLE 3: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
CASE 867-08 ISSUE N
BASIC ELEMENT
T R
SEATING PLANE
A U L V
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 29.08 29.85 17.4 18.16 7.75 8.26 0.68 0.84 1.22 1.63 2.54 BSC 0.36 0.41 17.65 18.42 7.37 7.62 10.67 11.18 3.89 4.04 3.89 4.04 5.84 6.35 5.59 6.1 23.11 BSC 4.62 4.93 VOUT GROUND VCC V1 V2 VEX
N Q B
1 2 3 4 5 6
Q
K S
P C J 0.25
M
PIN 1
P TQ
M
G F
6X
D 0.173
DIM A B C D F G J K L N P Q R S U V
M
TP
S
Q
S
CASE 867B-04 ISSUE F F
PRESSURE SIDE PORTED (AP, GP)
STYLE 1: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Motorola Sensor Device Data
7
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES UNIBODY PACKAGE DIMENSIONS--CONTINUED
C
A
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. DIM A B C D E F G J K N S V INCHES MIN MAX 0.720 0.690 0.245 0.255 0.780 0.820 0.027 0.033 0.178 0.186 0.048 0.064 0.100 BSC 0.014 0.016 0.345 0.375 0.300 0.310 0.220 0.240 0.182 0.194 STYLE 1: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 17.53 18.28 6.22 6.48 19.81 20.82 0.69 0.84 4.52 4.72 1.22 1.63 2.54 BSC 0.36 0.41 8.76 9.53 7.62 7.87 5.59 6.10 4.62 4.93
-B-
V
PIN 1
PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1)
6
5
4
3
2
1
K
S G F D
6 PL M
J N E -T-
0.13 (0.005)
TB
M
VOUT GROUND VCC V1 V2 VEX
CASE 867E-03 ISSUE D
PRESSURE SIDE PORTED (AS, GS)
8
Motorola Sensor Device Data
MPX4115A MPXA4115A SERIES
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center, 3-20-1, Minami-Azabu. Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8573 Japan. 81-3-3440-3569 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre, 2, Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26668334
HOME PAGE: http://www.motorola.com/semiconductors/
Motorola Sensor Device Data
9
MPX4115A/D


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